C-API

CAPIs provide users to enhance test scripts. NetStorm allows user to use its own inbuilt APIs written in C, also called as NetStorm functions or more formally NSFunctions. These APIs can further be divided into categories depending upon the usage and functionalities.

While adding a C API, a user can search the API name in the dropdown list by typing instead of manually searching for the same.

C-APIs list

1	ns_save_string()	To save a null terminated string to a ns variable.
2	ns_eval_string()	To evaluate the string representation of the ns variable.
3	ns_log_msg()	Helps to log message from script, with format specifier to test run directory.
4	ns_log_string()	To log a simple string from script to test run directory.
5	ns_get_ua_string()	Returns the user agent string
6	ns_set_ua_string()	Used to set the user agent string.
7	ns_get_pg_think_time()	Returns the page think time in milliseconds.
8	ns_page_think_time()	Sets the page think time for ctype scripts. Accepts value in double.
9	ns_encode_url()	Escapes URL strings (Converts all letters considered illegal in their %XX values).
10	ns_decode_url()	It un-escapes all URL encoding to string representation.
11	ns_paramarr_len()	Returns the length of the search parameter array
12	ns_paramarr_idx()	Returns value of search parameter array at a particular index.
13	ns_paramarr_random()	Returns a random value from the search parameter array.
14	ns_get_int_val()	Returns the integer value of a ns variable
15	ns_set_int_val()	Sets a ns variable to an integer value.
16	ns_encode_save_string()	Encodes a string and saves it to a ns variable.
17	ns_encode_eval_string()	This further encodes the evaluated string.
18	ns_url_get_http_status_code()	Returns the HTTP status code. Ex 200, or 404
19	ns_url_get_body_msg()	Returns the whole body part of the URL.
20	ns_url_get_body_size()	Returns the size of body in bytes.
21	ns_url_get_resp_msg()	Returns the response message of the URL
22	ns_get_redirect_url()	Returns the url to which the main URL is redirected.
23	ns_is_rampdown_user()	Returns 0 if user is ramped down and 1 if user is not ramped down.
24	ns_save_data_var()	Saves netstorm variable value to a data file.
25	ns_save_data_ex()	Saves data as per the given format in the data file
26	ns_save_data_eval()	Saves data as per the given eval string in the data file.
27	ns_set_cookies_disallowed()	Sets disallowed cookies flag
28	ns_get_cookies_disallowed()	Gets disallowed cookies flag
29	ns_get_auto_cookie_mode()	Returns the mode value. It can be 0,1,2,3,4
30	ns_add_cookie_val_ex()	Sets the value of the cookie.
31	ns_get_cookie_val_ex()	Returns pointer to a cookie value populated in a static buffer or NULL if cookie name is not found
32	ns_get_cookie_idx()	Gets cookies Idx from its name.
33	ns_get_cookie_val()	Returns Pointer to cookie value populated in a static buffer or NULL if cookie name is not found.
34	ns_set_cookie_val()	Set the cookie value using hash code.
35	ns_advance_param()	Advances to the next available value in the file parameter.
36	ns_get_max_ka()	Returns the maximum num_ka used by the netstorm at the time of calling this API.
37	ns_get_min_ka()	Returns the minimum num_ka used by the netstorm at the time of calling this API.
38	ns_get_num_ka_pct()	Return the keep alive percentage used by the netstorm at the time of calling this API
39	ns_set_ip_address()	Sets the local IP address.
40	ns_get_user_ip()	Returns the user IP.
41	ns_get_area_ip()	Takes area ID and returns IP in integer format.
42	ns_get_area_ip_char()	Same as above but outputs in AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD format
43	ns_get_session_status()	Returns the status of the session in string format
44	ns_get_sessid()	Returns the session id of each session if multiple sessions are being used while running test.
45	ns_get_test_id()	Returns the test run no of current test.
46	ns_get_guid()	Returns the global unique ID.
47	ns_get_nvmid()	Returns the Netstorm Virtual ID
48	ns_param_sprintf()	Writes formatted string to a netstorm variable.
49	ns_set_embd_objects	Sets embedded url or objects for a main URL. Takes first argument as number of embedded URL’s and second one is list of embedded URL’s to set in page.
50	do_shmget()	Creates a shared memory and returns the start address that can be type casted to other type.
51	ns_get_status_name	Takes status as argument and returns URL,Page and Transaction status string.
52	ns_encode_decode_url_free()	Used to de-allocation in the same unit that did the allocation.
53	ns_add_user_data_point()	Used to set graph data value of user monitor.
54	ns_check_response_size()	Used to compare the response size with user defined value1 and value2.
		Return values are:-
		0-On success if the response size is as per mode.
		1-If response/reply size is small
		2-If response/reply size is big
		-1 On error.
55	ns_get_num_nvm()	Returns the no of process in netstorm execution(NVM-Netstorm Virtual Machine )
56	ns_url_get_resp_size()	Returns the size of the response (bytes of body received or bytes of chunks).
56	ns_url_get_resp_size()	Returns -1 on error.
57	ns_get_session_status_name()	Takes status as string and returns in char string like MiscErr.
58	ns_get_userid()	Returns the id of the user executing the script.
59	ns_ip_to_char()	Takes int as argument and returns IP in dotted decimal notation.
60	ns_set_pg_think_time()	Sets the page think time for legacy type scripts.

Using C-APIs in Scripts

User needs to follow the below mentioned steps for using C-APIs in a sample application:

Right click on the Flow file
Go to Insert Menu
Click on CAPI

Go to File menu
Click on Insert
Click on CAPI

Following dialog box is displayed:

String Functions

String functions are used to set the value of variable and to evaluate strings with embedded parameters. Following String functions are available:

ns_eval_string

Description

This API is used to evaluate the string representation of the NS variable.

Fields

It has following fields:

Evaluation String: This string contains a NS variable which is selected from the list of parameters. All occurrences of NS variable are replaced in the input string with NS variable’s current value.
Parameter: A list of all parameters is stored in script.capture file. Selected parameter is appended to the evaluation string.
Return Variable: This is an optional field. This is used in case user wants to save return value of the API in an already defined variable of c file.

Example

char value[64];
char *ptr;
ptr = ns_eval_string(“Test run is {run_count}”);
printf (“%s\n”, ptr);

If the current value of run_count NS variable is 20, then printf function print – Test run is 20.

In this case, Test run is {run_count} is an evaluation string with run_count is NS variable and ptr is return variable.

Parameter list is empty and disabled in case of no parameter defined in script.capture file. String pointer returned by ns_eval_string is a static buffer pointer. ns_eval_string keeps using the same buffer for all ns_eval_string() calls. So, the next call to ns_eval_string would overwrite the last contents returned by ns_eval_string. If the contents are required to be used downstream, they should be saved in some local buffer. To save the contents, use strncpy (ptr, value, 64); value would now hold the required string.

Validations

Search Parameter with ns_eval_string cases result for NetOcean

ORD	USE in eval string	LB, RB occurrence in Request	Result
1	SearchParam	1	first occurrence value is returned.
1	SearchParam_2	1	same string { SearchParam_2} filled
1	SearchParam	Not Found	empty string returned with 0 length
ALL	SearchParam_2	4	2nd occurrence value is returned
ALL	SearchParam_6	4	same string {SearchParam_6}

Search Parameter with ns_eval_string cases result for NetStorm

Search Parameters Usage

nsl_search_var(RespOrderNumber, PAGE=*, LB="<RESP_ORDER_NUMBER>", RB="</RESP_ORDER_NUMBER>", RETAINPREVALUE="YES");
nsl_search_var(NotFound, PAGE=*, LB="<title>", RB="</title>", RETAINPREVALUE="YES");
nsl_search_var(ProdIdSearch, PAGE=*, LB="<PRODUCT_ID>", RB="</PRODUCT_ID>", ORD=ALL, RETAINPREVALUE="YES");

Test Cases

printf("Case 1 : Output  :%s\n",ns_eval_string("{RespOrderNumber}"));
printf("Case 2 : Output  :%s\n",ns_eval_string("{RespOrderNumber_2}"));
printf("Case 3 : Output  :%s\n",ns_eval_string("{NotFound}"));
printf("Case 4 : Output  :%s\n",ns_eval_string("{ProdIdSearch_2}"));
printf("Case 5 : Output  :%s\n",ns_eval_string("{ProdIdSearch_6}"));

Result in Progress Report

Case 1 : Output  :2005610012
Case 2 : Output  :{RespOrderNumber_2}
Case 3 : Output  :
Case 4 : Output  :91709210891
Case 5 : Output  : Invalid index of the variable. Index = 6, Count = 4

ns_save_string

Description

This API is used to save a null-terminated string to a NS variable (or parameter). This is the only way to assign a value to a NS variable (if assignment is allowed for its type).

Fields

It has following fields:

Variable Value: This is the value that is assigned to Variable Name.
Variable Name: This is the name of the NS variable. Variable name must be declared in the capture file and it should be of the type that supports setting the value.
Return Variable: ns_save_string assigns the null terminated variable value to NS Variable variable_name. For function to succeed, it returns 0 on success and -1 on failure. This return value can be assigned to a return variable defined in a script.c file if required.

Example

ns_save_string(“Load”, “action-type”);
#This sets the value of NS variable action-type to Load.
ns_save_string(“null”, “action-type”);
#This sets the value of NS variable action-type to null.

Parameter list is empty and disabled in case of no parameter defined in script.capture file (same as in above case).

Validations

Variable value cannot be empty since argument in API cannot be null.

ns_save_searched_string API

Description

This API is used to save a searched string to a NS variable.

Fields

It has following fields:

Input Type: This field specifies the input type. If input type is a buffer, then NS_ARG_IS_BUF is used for this field. If input type is a parameter, then NS_ARG_IS_PARAM is used for this field.
Input: This field is used for input. If the input type is NS_ARG_IS_BUF, then input must be a buffer and if input type is a parameter then input is any parameter, such as search parameter, declare parameter, file parameter, and so on.
Output Type: This field is used to specify the output type. It can be NS_ARG_IS_BUF if output is stored in a buffer or NS_ARG_IS_PARAM if output is stored in a parameter.
Output: This field is used for output. If the output type is NS_ARG_IS_BUF, then output must be a buffer and if output type is a parameter, then output is any parameter, such as search parameter, declare parameter, file parameter, and so on.
LB: This field is used to provide left bound of the string.
RB: This field is used to provide right bound of the string.
ORD: This field is used to provide ORD value it can be, NS_ORD_ALL, NS_ORD_ANY, or any positive integer.
Start Offset: This field can be NS_FROM_START or any positive integer value.
Save Length: This field is used to specify the length of the string which user want to save in output. It can be any positive integer value or NS_SAVE_COMPLETE.

In case of ORD= NS_ORD_ALL, user can save the output in declare array type parameter only.

Example

ns_save_searched_string(NS_ARG_IS_BUF, msg_buf, NS_ARG_IS_PARAM, "UPC", "<abc>", "</abc>", NS_ORD_ANY,NS_FROM_START, NS_SAVE_COMPLETE)
ns_save_searched_string(NS_ARG_IS_BUF, msg_buf, NS_ARG_IS_PARAM, "UPC", "<abc>", "</abc>", NS_ORD_ALL, 2, 10)

Here UPC is nsl_decl_array type variable.
ns_save_searched_string(NS_ARG_IS_PARAM, UPC, NS_ARG_IS_PARAM, "UPC1", "<abc>", "</abc>", NS_ORD_ANY,NS_FROM_START, NS_SAVE_COMPLETE)

ns_chk_strcpy

Description

This API is used to copy string from source buffer to destination buffer. If source length is more that destination buffer length, then string is truncated. Following is the syntax of this API:

int ns_chk_strcpy(char *dest, char *src, int dest_len)

Fields

It has following fields:

dest: Destination buffer. It is always a C variable.
src: Source buffer. It can be constant or C variable.
dest_len: Destination buffer length including one byte for NULL termination.

Return Values

0: If string is copied without truncation
1: If string is copied with truncation as destination buffer is shorter than source buffer

Example
char src[128 + 1] = "This is a test string";
int ret;

// Case 1 - String will be copied without truncation
#define DEST1_BUF_LEN 32
char dest1[DEST1_BUF_LEN + 1];
ret = ns_chk_strcpy(dest1, src, (DEST1_BUF_LEN + 1));
printf("ret = %d, dest = %s\n", ret, dest1);

// Case 2 - String will be copied with truncation
#define DEST2_BUF_LEN 20
char dest2[DEST2_BUF_LEN + 1];
ret = ns_chk_strcpy(dest2, src, (DEST2_BUF_LEN + 1));
printf("ret = %d, dest = %s\n", ret, dest2);

Validation

Destination field contains only C-API.
Source field contains only C-API in case of checkbox is selected otherwise it is treated as constant.
Length field if use for Destination buffer length including one byte for NULL termination.
Return variable field contains the API return value.

Log Message Functions

Log Message Functions help to create a log of the message from scripts. Following NS functions are available in this category:

ns_log_msg

Description

This API is used to create a log of user specified messages.

Fields

Level: It is the log level to which the logged message belongs. Possible values of Level are: NS_LOG_STD, NS_LOG_EXTENDED, and NS_LOG_DEBUG.
String Variable: This is the string variable already defined in c file.
String: This is the string message with the format placeholder of above string variable defined in c file.
Return Variable: This API returns an integer value which should be stored in a return variable of int

Example

char *x = "Hello";
int retValue;
retValue = ns_log_msg(level, "%s World", x);
Output of above == > Hello World

Select the Check if C Variable checkbox before using value of variable x.

Logs

Test Scripts may log user messages using ns_log_msg () NS Function. Logged messages have a log level associated with it. Log level specifies the verbosity of the message. Messages with higher log level represents higher level of verbosity. At run time, the log messages are enabled by checking appropriate selection on Log Tab of Run Time Settings screen.

All possible values for log level are:

NS_LOG_STD: Mostly the error messages which typically should always be on.
NS_LOG_EXTENDED: Verbose messages which typically should be on for small test runs.
NS_LOG_DEBUG: Debug message which typically should be on for debugging purposes.

Format and the argument(s) following it are same as the format and the arguments taken by printf. By default, Standard logs are logged to standard out. All other logs messages are disabled. When the logging to file option is enabled, messages are logged to TRxxx/logs. xxx is the Test run number. Also, these messages can be viewed only after the completion of the test run.

ns_log_string

Description

This API is used to create a log of strings.

Fields

Level: level is the log level to which the logged message belongs. Possible values of Level are: NS_LOG_STD, NS_LOG_EXTENDED, and NS_LOG_DEBUG.
String Variable: This is the string message to be logged or may be a string variable already defined in string.c file.
Return Variable: This API returns an integer value which should be stored in a return variable of int type.

Keywords APIs

following are the Keywords APIs:

ns_get_num_nvm

Description

This API is used to get num_process in the NetStorm execution NetStorm Virtual Machine (NVM).

Syntax

int ns_get_num_nvm()

Return Value

Returns the num processes.

Example

int num = 0;
num = ns_get_num_nvm();
printf(“nvm = %d”,num);
Optional variable return value contains the variable name which have the value returned by this API.

ns_get_num_ka_pct

Description

This API is used to get the keep alive percentage used by the NetStorm at the time of calling this API.

Syntax

int ns_get_num_ka_pct()

Returns Value

Returns the keep alive percentage used by the netstorm at the time of calling this API.

Example

int Kapct ;
Kapct = ns_get_num_ka_pct();
Printf(“%d”,Kapct);

ns_get_min_ka

Description

This API is used to get the minimum keep alive time used by the NetStorm at the time of calling this API.

Syntax

int ns_get_min_ka()

Returns Value

Return the minimum keep alive time used by the netstorm at the time of calling this API.

Example

int minKa = 0;
minKa = ns_get_min_ka();
printf(“%d”,minKa);

ns_get_max_ka

Description

This API is used to get the maximum keep alive time used by the NetStorm at the time of calling this API.

Syntax

int ns_get_max_ka()

Returns Value

Returns the maximum keep alive time used by the NetStorm at the time of calling this API.

Example

int maxKa =0;
maxKa = ns_get_max_ka();
printf(“%d”,maxKa);

Information Functions

ns_get_session_status

Description

This API is used to get the session status code.

Syntax

int get_session_status();

Return Value

Returns page session code.

Example

int SessCode;
SessCode = ns_get_session_status();
Printf(“current session status code is: %d”, SessCode);

ns_get_auto_cookie_mode

Description

This API returns mode value which may have following possible values:

Disable auto cookie, i.e. do not use Auto cookie (Default)
Use auto cookie with name, path and domain
Use auto cookie with name only
Use auto cookie with name and path only
Use auto cookie with name and domain only

Syntax

ns_auto_cookie_mode();

Return Value

Returns integer value.

Example

int mode ;
mode = ns_get_auto_cookie_mode();
printf(“%d”,mode);

ns_get_ua_string

Description

This API is used to get the user agent value.

Syntax

char * ns_get_ua_string ();

Example

char *uaStr = ns_get_ua_string ();
printf(“%s”,uaStr);

ns_get_cookies_disallowed

Description

This API is used to get disallowed cookie flag which shows whether or not cookies are allowed. It sets the cookie allowed or not flag. Val = 1 means cookies are disallowed.

Syntax

ns_get_cookies_disallowed();

Return Value

This API returns Boolean value.

Example

Flag = ns_get_cookies_disallowed();

ns_get_user_ip

Description

This API is used to get the user IP.

Syntax

char *ns_get_user_ip();

Return Value

Returns the user ip.

Example

Char* uip = ns_get_user_ip();
Printf(“%s”, uip);

ns_get_nvmid

Description

This API is used to get the NVM ID.

Syntax

int ns_get_nvmid();

Return Value

This API returns the NVM-Id.

Example

int nvmId = ns_get_nvmid();
printf(“%d”, nvmId);

ns_get_userid

Description

This API is used to get the user id.

Syntax

unsigned long ns_get_userid();

Return Value

This API returns the user id.

Example

Unsigned long userid = ns_get_userid();
Printf(“%l”,userid);

ns_get_sessid

Description

This API is used to get the current session id.

Syntax

unsigned long ns_get_sessid();

Return Value

Returns the session-id.

Example

Unsigned long sessid = ns_get_sessid();
Printf(“%l”,sessid);

ns_get_testid

Description

This API is used to get the test run number.

Syntax

ns_get_testid();

Return Value

This API returns integer value.

Example

int testid = ns_get_testid();
printf(“%d”,testid);

ns_get_guid

Description

This API is used to get the global unique-id.

Syntax

char * ns_get_guid();

Return Value

This API returns the global unique-id.

Example

char* guid = ns_get_guid();
printf(“%s”,guid);

ns_is_rampdown_user

Description

This API is used to check the vuser is in rampdown phase or not.

Syntax

int ns_is_rampdown_user(void);

Return Value

This API returns integer value.

Example

int isRampDown  = ns_is_rampdown_user();
Printf(“%d”,isRampDown);

ns_get_redirect_url

Description

This API is used to stores redirected-to location.

Syntax

char *ns_get_redirect_url()

ns_get_pg_think_time

Description

This API is used to get the page think time.

Syntax

int ns_get_pg_think_time()

Return Value

This function returns integer value.

Example

int time = ns_get_pg_think_time();
printf(“%d”,time);

ns_get_int_val

Description

This API is used to get the integer value of the NS variable (or parameter) var_name.

Syntax

int ns_get_int_val (char * var_name);

Return Value

Returns 0 on success and –1 on failure. Function fails, if the variable is invalid or variable length is greater than and equal to 4096.

Example

int val = 0;
val = ns_get_int_val(param);
Printf(“integer value of the parameter %s is %d”,param,val);

ns_set_int_val

Description

This API is used to set the value to a NS variable (or parameter).

Syntax

int ns_set_int_val (char * var_name, int value);

Return Value

Returns 0 on success, -1 if not allowed, -2 if size is more than max size.

Example

int value = 0;
Value = ns_set_int_val(param,12);
Printf(“%d”,Value);

ns_get_cookie_idx

Description

Get the hash code of the cookie.

Syntax

int ns_get_cookie_idx (char *cname, char *sname)

Cname – Cookie Name

Sname – Session Name

Return Value

This API returns the integer identity of the cookie.

Example

int idx = ns_get_cookie_idx(cname, sname);
printf(“%d”,idx);

ns_get_cookie_val

Description

This API is used to get the cookie value by hash code.

Syntax

ns_get_cookie_val();

Return Value

This API returns string value.

Example

s_val_cookie = ns_get_cookie_val();
printf(“%s”,s_val_cookie);

ns_get_cookie_val_ex

Description

This API is used to get cookie value populated in a static buffer.

Syntax

char *ns_get_cookie_val_ex(char *cookie_name, char *domain, char *path)

Where

cookie_name – Cookie Name

domain – Get Cookie of this domain. NULL if domain is not to be checked

path – Get Cookie of this path. NULL if path is not to be checked

Return Value

This API returns Pointer to cookie value populated in a static buffer or NULL if cookie name is not found.

Example

char* val = ns_get_cookie_val_ex(cname, domain,path);
printf(“%s”,val);
char *sessionIdValue = ns_get_cookie_val_ex ("sessionid", NULL, NULL);
ns_log_msg(NS_LOG_DEBUG, "Cookie sessionid value = %s", sessionIdValue);

In case where Domain Name and Path Name are NULL, select For all Domain and For all Path check box.

ns_set_cookie_val

Description

This API is used to set the cookie value using hash code.

Syntax

int ns_set_cookie_val (int cookie_idx, char *cookie_val)

Return Value

This API sets the value of the cookie.

Example

cookieIdx = ns_get_cookie_idx();
int val = ns_set_cookie_val(cookieIdx, cookie_val);
printf(“%d”,val);

ns_set_cookie_val_ex

Description

This API is used to set the value of the cookie.

Syntax

int ns_set_cookie_ex (char *cookie_name, char *domain, char *path, char *cookie_val)

Where,

cookie_name – Cookie Name

domain – Get Cookie of this domain. NULL if domain is not to be check

path – Get Cookie of this path. NULL if path is not to be check

cookie_val – Value of the cookie.

Return Value

Pointer to 0 is successful or -1 if cookie name is not found.

Example

int setCookieVal = ns_set_cookie_val_ex(cname,domain,path,cookie_val);
printf(“%d”,setCookieVal);
char cookie_buf[4096];
char *ENDECAVal = ns_get_cookie_val_ex ("ENDECA", NULL, NULL);
sprintf(cookie_buf, "%s&Nn=48",  ENDECAVal);
ns_set_cookie_val_ex("ENDECA", NULL, NULL, cookie_buf);

In case where Domain Name and Path Name are NULL, select For all Domain and For all Path check box.

ns_set_ip_address

Description

This API is used to set the local IP address.

Syntax

int ns_set_ip_address (char* ip_char);

Return Value

This API returns 0 or -1 in case if success or failure respectively.

Example

int setip = ns_set_ip_address(ip_char);
printf(“%d”,setip);

ns_set_ua_string

Description

This API is used to set the user agent value.

Syntax

void ns_set_ua_string (char *ua_static_ptr);

Return Value

None

Example

Char* ua_static_ptr;
ua_static_ptr = …;
ns_set_ua_string(ua_static_ptr);

ns_set_cookies_disallowed

Description

This API sets the cookie allowed or not flag. Val = 1 means cookies are disallowed.

Syntax

void ns_set_cookies_disallowed (int val)

Return Value

None

Example

int val = 1;
ns_set_cookies_disallowed(val);

do_shmget

Description

This API is used to create the shared memory.

Syntax

void * do_shmget(int size, char *msg);

Return Value

This API returns the shared memory start address which can be type casted to any other type.

ns_get_area_ip_char

Description

This API takes integer area_id ID argument and returns IP in AAA.BBBB.CCCC.DDDD notation.

Syntax

char *ns_get_area_ip_char(unsigned int area_id)

Return Value

This API returns IP as string.

Example

char* ipAdd = ns_get_area_ip_char(areaid);
printf(“%d”,ipAdd);

ns_get_area_ip

Description

This API takes integer area_id ID argument and returns IP in integer format.

Syntax

unsigned int ns_get_area_ip(unsigned int area_id)

Return Value

This API returns IP address as string.

Example

unsigned int ipAdd =  ns_get_area_ip(unsigned int area_id)
printf(“ipAdd”);

URL pre/post Helper Functions

Below are the URL pre/post helper functions:

ns_url_get_body_size

Description

This API is used to get the size of the body.

Syntax

int ns_url_get_body_size();

Return Value

This API returns size of the body or -1 on error.

Example

int body_size = 0;
body_size = ns_url_get_body_size();
printf(“%d”, body_size);

ns_url_get_resp_size

Description

This API is used to get the size of the response [bytes of body received or bytes of chunks].

Syntax

int ns_url_get_resp_size()

Return Value

This API returns the size of the response or -1 on error.

Example

int resp_size = 0;
resp_size = ns_url_get_resp_size();
printf(“%d”, resp_size);

ns_url_get_http_status_code

We cannot use (“ns_url_get_http_status_code“) this ns api directly because of its functionality. We need to create a function to define this api and after that need to call that function using “URLCALLBACK” in ns_web_url .

We are having two options to call the function.

1.PREURLCALLBACK: To call the function before the execution of any page.

2.POSTURLCALLBACK:To call the function after the execution of any page.

Example
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include "ns_string.h"
 
 void func()
 {
 int status_code;
 status_code = ns_url_get_http_status_code();
 printf("The Status Code is %d",status_code);
 }
 
 
 void ASD_CUST_V2_VerificationSearchACT()
 {
     
     ns_start_transaction("ASD_CUST_V2_VerificatioSearchKCACN");
     
     ns_web_url("ASD_CUST_V2_VerificationSearchAliasCallType",
        "URL=https://ms-qa-2.tst.cavisson.com:443/dep/api/v2/customer/verificationSearch?alias={pAlias}&callType={pcallType}",
         "METHOD=POST",
         "HEADER=content-type:application/json",
         "HEADER=Authorization:DEP1-HMAC-SHA256 QCoE:M0WHOPN+ixOgGdtTsX3ZQ3R3B4ljNhA+mHSoDcQP0JQ=",
         "HEADER=X-DEP-REQUEST-ID:1111122222",
         "POSTURLCALLBACK=func",
         "HEADER=X-DEP-Date:{XDEPDate}",
         "HEADER=x-dep-from-system-code:MBL",
         "HEADER=x-dep-from-app:API",
         BODY_BEGIN,            
             "{"value": "NizVBf8813" }",
         BODY_END
     ); 
     ns_end_transaction("ASD_CUST_V2_VerificatioSearchKCACN", NS_AUTO_STATUS);
     ns_page_think_time(0);
 

In this we have declared a function (func) and we are calling this using POSTURLCALLBACK.
 
We have executed one test TR10890. Below is the TestrunOutput where we can see the status code.

ns_url_get_body_msg

Description

This API is used to get the message inside the body of the URL response.

Syntax

char *ns_url_get_body_msg(int *size)

Return Value

This API returns the body string.

Example

char* body_msg;
int size = …;
body_msg = ns_url_get_body_msg(size);
printf(“%s”,body_msg);

ns_url_get_resp_msg

Description

This API is used to get the response of the URL.

Syntax

char *ns_url_get_resp_msg(int *size);

Return Value

Returns the response string or NULL on error.

Example

char* body_msg;
int size = …;
body_msg = ns_url_get_body_msg(size);
printf(“%s”,body_msg);

Encoding and Decoding the Value of a Variable

Below are the APIs for encoding and decoding the value of a variable:

ns_encode_url

Description

This API is used to escape URL strings (converts all letters consider illegal in URLs to their %XX versions).

Syntax

char *ns_encode_url(const char *string, int inlength);

Return Value

This function returns a new allocated string or NULL if an error occurred.

Example

char* encodedUrl ;
char* urlStr = ….;
int len = ….;
encodedUrl = ns_encode_url(urlStr, len);
printf(“%s”,encodedUrl);

ns_decode_url

Description

This API is used to un-escape URL encoding in strings (converts all %XX codes to their 8bit versions).

Syntax

char *ns_decode_url(const char *string, int length);

Return Value

This function returns a new allocated string or NULL if an error occurs.

Example

char* decodedUrl ;
char* str = ..;
int len = …;
decodedUrl = ns_decode_url(str, len);
printf(“%s”,decodedUrl);

ns_encode_decode_url_free

Description

This API is used for de-allocation in the same translation unit that did the allocation.

Syntax

void ns_encode_decode_url_free(char *ptr);

Return Value

None

ns_encode_html

Description

This API is used to convert given text into html format.

Syntax

char *ns_encode_html(input_string, input_string_length, output_buffer)

input_string : Indicates input string
input_string_length: Indicates length of input string (if known), If length is not known, provide 0.
output_buffer: Indicates output buffer (Note: output buffer size should be sufficient large), if user is not sure for output buffer size, then pass NULL.

Return Value

This function returns a new allocated string if output_buffer is declared or NULL if an error occurred.

Example

char* encodedHtml ;
char* inputStr = ….;
int len = ….;
char output_buff[sufficient size] ;
encodedHtml = ns_encode_html(inputStr, len, output_buff);
possible values:
len = len (if known) or 0
output_buff = output_buffer(if declare) or NULL
printf(“%s”, encodedHtml);

Ex:
Plain text data:
<03/01/1987>
After conversion into Html encoded data:
&lt;03/01/1987&gt;

ns_decode_html

Description

This API is used to convert given encoded html string into plain text.

Syntax

char *ns_encode_html(input_string, input_string_length, output_buffer)

input_string : Indicates input string
input_string_length: Length of input string (if known), If length is not known then provide 0.
output_buffer: Indicates output buffer (Note: output buffer size should be sufficient large), if user is not sure for output buffer size, then pass NULL.

Return Value

This function returns a new allocated string if output_buffer is declared or NULL if an error occurred.

Example

char* decodedHtml ;
char* inputStr = ….;
int len = ….;
char output_buff[sufficient size] ;
decodedHtml = ns_encode_html(inputStr, len, output_buff);

possible values:
len = len (if known) or 0
output_buff = output_buffer(if declare) or NULL
printf(“%s”, decodedHtml);

Ex:
html-encoded data:
&lt;03/01/1987&gt;

After conversion:
<03/01/1987>

ns_encode_base64

Description

This API is used to convert given text into base64 format.

Syntax

char *ns_encode_base64(input_string, input_string_length, output_buffer)

Here input_string : Indicates input string
input_string_length: Length of input string (if known), If length is not known then provide 0.
output_buffer: Indicates output buffer (Note: output buffer size should be sufficient large), if user is not sure for output buffer size, then pass NULL.

Return Value

This function returns a new allocated string if output_buffer is declared or NULL if an error occurred.

Example

char* encodedBase64 ;
char* inputStr = ….;
int len = ….;
char output_buff[sufficient size] ;
encodedHtml = ns_encode_base64(inputStr, len, output_buff);

possible values:
len = len (if known) or 0
output_buff = output_buffer(if declare) or NULL
printf(“%s”, encodedBase64);

Ex:
Plain text data :
<03/01/1987>

After conversion:
ICAmbHQ7MDMvMDEvMTk4NyZndDsgIA==

ns_decode_base64

Description

This API is used to convert given encoded base64 string into plain text.

Syntax

char *ns_decode_base64(input_string, input_string_length, output_buffer)

Here input_string: Indicates input string
input_string_length: Length of input string (if known), If length is not known then provide 0.
output_buffer: Indicates output buffer (Note: output buffer size should be sufficient large), if user is not sure for output buffer size then pass NULL.

Return Value

This function returns a new allocated string if output_buffer is declared or NULL if an error occurred.

Example

char* decodedBase64 ;
char* inputStr = ….;
int len = ….;
char output_buff[sufficient size] ;
decodedHtml = ns_decoded_base64(inputStr, len, output_buff);

possible values:
len = len (if known) or 0
output_buff = output_buffer(if declare) or NULL
printf(“%s”, decodedBase64);

Ex:
Plain base64 encoded data:
CAmbHQ7MDMvMDEvMTk4NyZndDsgIA==

After conversion:
<03/01/1987>

ns_encode_eval_string

Description

This API is used to encode the present available value of the variable.

Syntax

char *ns_encode_eval_string(char *string);

Return Value

This API returns the encoded value of the variable.

Example

char* decodedUrl ;
char* str = …;
decodedUrl = ns_decode_url(str);
printf(“%s”,decodedUrl);

ns_encode_specific_eval_string

Description

This API is used to encode the specific characters of the variable. In case, no specific characters are given, it calls “ns_encode_eval_string” which encode all the special characters.

Syntax

char *ns_encode_specific_eval_string (char *string, int encode_flag_specific , char* specific_chars, char* EncodeSpaceBy);

Return Value

This API returns the encoded value of the specific characters of the variable and rest characters are returned as they were.

Example

ns_save_string("#gh''st.+john    &#39;s+bay&cmcatId=cat1004020008&deptId=dept20000019'&categoryId=cat1004020008&id=cat1004020008&subcatId=''****", "s2");
printf("Value of s2 = %s\n", ns_encode_specific_eval_string("{s2}",1 , "* " , "+"));

Output:

Value of s2 = #gh''st.+john++++&#39;s+bay&cmcatId=cat1004020008&deptId=dept20000019'&categoryId=cat1004020008&id=cat1004020008&subcatId=''%2A%2A%2A%2A

ns_encode_save_string

Description

This API is used to encode param_value and then save this encoded value to NS variable param_name.

Syntax

int ns_encode_save_string(const char* param_value, const char* param_name);

Return Value

This API returns 0 in case of success and -1 in case of failure.

Example

int encode_save;
encode_save = ns_encode_save_string(null, param);
printf(“%d”, encode_save);

ns_add_user_data_point

Description

This API is used to set graph data value of user monitor.

Syntax

int ns_add_user_data_point(int rptGroupID, int rptGraphID, double value);

Where

int rptGroupID, group id: Group ID which we have taken in scenario with USER_MONITOR GDF
int rptGraphID, graph id is also from GDF
Value is what we have to add for user monitor

Return Value

Returns 0 in case of success and -1 in case of failure.

Example

int val;
int rptGroupID;
int rptGraphID;
double value;
val = ns_add_user_data_point( rptGroupID, rptGraphID, value);
Printf(“%d”,val);

ns_set_pg_think_time

Description

This API is used to set the page think time.

Syntax

int ns_set_pg_think_time(int pg_think)

Example

int pg_think = 20;
int time = ns_set_pg_think_time(pg_think);
printf(“%d”,time);

ns_add_cookie_val_ex

Description

This API is used to add the cookie value.

Syntax

int ns_add_cookie_ex (char *cookie_name, char *domain, char *path, char *cookie_val)

Where

Cookie_name: Cookie Name
Domain: Get Cookie of this domain. NULL if domain is not to be checked
Path: Get Cookie of this path. NULL if path is not to be checked
cookie_val: Value of the cookie

Return Value

Pointer to 0 is successful or -1 if cookie name is not found.

Note: In case where Domain Name and Path Name are NULL, select the For all Domain and For all Path check box.

ns_advance_param

Description

This API advances to the next available value in the parameter data file. Next value is based on the MODE of the parameter.

Syntax

int ns_advance_param(const char *param_name);

param_name: Name of the parameter in double quotes or a C variable containing the name of the parameter. Name should be without curly brackets.

Return Value

This function returns 0 on success and -1 on failure. Parameter name is not a file parameter.

Example

ns_advance_param(“Param1”);

where Param1 is a parameter.

ns_paramarr_idx

Description

This API returns a string containing the value of the parameter at the specified position in a parameter array. If the parameter does not exist, then return value is the concatenation of “{“, paramArrayName, “_”, index and “}”

Syntax

char * ns_paramarr_idx(const char * paramArrayName, unsigned int index);

Arguments: Parameter array and index value.

Return Value

On success: Return a string buffer containing the value. On failure: Return NULL.

Example

“{myParam_4}”

ns_paramarr_len

Description

This API gets the number of elements in parameter array.

Syntax

int ns_paramarr_len(const char * paramArrayName);

Return Value

On success: Returns the number of elements in parameter array. On failure: return -1

ns_paramarr_random

Description

This API returns a string containing the value of the parameter in a parameter array. The value is returned from the parameter at a position chosen randomly by NetStorm.

If the parameter does not exist, then return value is the concatenation of “{“, paramArrayName, “_”, index and “}”

Example “{myParam_4}”

Syntax

char * ns_paramarr_random(const char * paramArrayName);

Arguments: Param array

Return Value

On success: Return a string buffer containing the value. On failure: Return NULL.

ns_check_reply_size

Description

This API is used to compare the response size with value1 and value2.

Arguments:

mode: This indicates the mode value. Currently NotBetweenMinMax mode is supported only.
value1: This indicates the user defined value1 that is used to compare with response size.
value2: This indicates the user defined value2 that is used to compare with response size.

Returns value:

0 : on success if the response size is as per mode.
1 : if response/reply size is small.
2 : if response/reply size is big.
-1 : on error

Example

int replySize = ns_check_reply_size(mode,value1,value2);

ns_get_session_status_name

Description

This API is used to get session status string name.

Syntax

ns_get_session_status_name(int status);

Return Value

This API returns char string that gives the session status, in case of failure returns Invalid error.

ns_get_status_name

Description

This API takes status as argument and returns Return URL, Page and Tx status as a string.

Syntax

ns_get_status_name(int status);

Return Value

This API returns char string.

ns_set_embd_objects

Description

This API is used to set embedded objects. It takes first argument as number of embedded URLs & second one is list of embedded URLs to set in a page.

Syntax

ns_set_embd_objects();

Example

ns_set_embd_objects(numeurls,eurls);

Transaction APIs

Below are the transaction APIs:

ns_start_transaction

Description

This API acts as a marker to define the start of a transaction. Transaction timing measurement would start at the start of accessing the next page.

Syntax

int ns_start_transaction(char* tx_name);

Argument

tx_name is any string and specifies the name of the transaction being started.

Return Value

This API returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.

ns_end_transaction

Description

This API acts as a marker to define the end of a transaction.

Syntax

int ns_end_transaction_ex(char* tx_name, int status);

Argument

tx_name is any string and specifies the name of the transaction being ended. A transaction by the specified transaction name should have been successfully started earlier, for this function to succeed. Status is the transaction status. Possible values of status can be 0-15. 0 specifies success and -1 specifies failure. Status codes 1-15 are other user defined transaction failures status codes.

Return Value

This API returns 0 on success and –1 on failure.

ns_end_transaction_as

Description

This API acts as a marker to define the end of a specified transaction name. [end_name].

Syntax

int ns_end_transaction_as(char* tx_name, int status, char *end_name)

Argument

tx_name is any string and specifies the name of the transaction being ended. A transaction by the specified transaction name should have been successfully started earlier, for this function to succeed. Status is the transaction status. Possible values of status can be 0-15. 0 specifies success and -1 specifies failure. Status codes 1-15 are other user defined transaction failures status codes.

end_name: Transaction name.

Return Value

This API returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.

SOAP WebServiceSecurity API

Below are the SOAP WebServiceSecurity APIs:

Purpose

SOAP WS Security API is used to add the Web Service (WS) security header in SOAP XML. WS security header contains security certificate, signedInfo token which have digest value of soap body part or full body and signature of signedInfo token.

We have implemented three APIs in NS for supporting soap WS security

ns_soap_ws_security
ns_enable_soap_ws_security
ns_disable_soap_ws_security

ns_soap_ws_security

This API is used for adding soap security information in NS. It is used by NS while sending the soap request.

It takes 9 arguments:

Keyfile
Certificate file
Algorithm
token
digest id
certificate id
sign id
key info id
sec token id

ns_enable_soap_ws_security / ns_disable_soap_ws_security

If soap WS security is already applied using “ns_soap_ws_security” API, the status is enabled. Thus, the WS security is applied on each outgoing SOAP request. To disable this WS security after particular request, use “ns_disable_soap_ws_security”. It is disabled for the rest of the session until it is enabled using “ns_enable_soap_ws_security”

Example

ns_soap_ws_security(....);
ns_web_url (page1, ….);
ns_disable_soap_ws_security();
ns_web_url (page2, ….);
ns_enable_soap_ws_security();
ns_web_url (page3, ….);

In the above configuration, the SOAP WS security header is added on page1 soap xml. Then, the SOAP WS security header gets disabled, so it is not added on page2 soap xml. Further, we enable the SOAP WS security header so the header is added on page3 soap xml.

Syntax

int ns_soap_ws_security(char *keyFile, char *certFile, int algorithm, char *token, char *digest_id, char *cert_id, char *sign_id, char *key_info_id, char* sec_token_id );

Where,

keyFile – is used to provide absolute path for key file
certFile – is used to provide absolute path for certificate file
algorithm – is used for specifying algorithm. Currently SHA1 is supported.
Default values for the following are:-

algorithm – DIGEST_SHA1
token – “body”
digest_id – “id-1”
cert_id – “X509-CertificateId-1”
sign_id – “SIG-SignatureId-1”
key_info_id – “KI-KeyInfoId-1”
sec_token_id – “STR-SecurityTokenId-1”

List attributes (mandatory & optional)

All arguments are mandatory to be provided. Key File, Certificate File and Algorithm cannot be set NULL. Rest 6 arguments can be set to NULL and the API then uses default values for these fields.

Example

ns_soap_ws_security("/home/netstorm/work/scripts/HTTP2/HTTP2/test/privKey.pem", 
"/home/netstorm/work/scripts/HTTP2/HTTP2/test/publicCert.pem", 1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
ns_enable_soap_ws_security();
ns_disable_soap_ws_security();

NetStorm

NetCloud

NetOcean

NetChannel

NetHavoc

NetDiagnostics

NetVision

NetForest

NetStorm

NetCloud

NetOcean

NetChannel

NetHavoc

NetDiagnostics

NetVision

NetForest

C-API

C-APIs list

Using C-APIs in Scripts

String Functions

ns_eval_string

Description

Fields

Example

Validations

ns_save_string

Description

Fields

Example

Validations

ns_save_searched_string API

Description

Fields

Example

ns_chk_strcpy

Description

Fields

Return Values

Validation

Log Message Functions

ns_log_msg

Description

Fields

Example

Logs

ns_log_string

Description

Fields

Keywords APIs

ns_get_num_nvm

Description

Syntax

Return Value

Example

ns_get_num_ka_pct

Description

Syntax

Returns Value

Example

ns_get_min_ka

Description

Syntax

Returns Value

Example

ns_get_max_ka

Description

Syntax

Returns Value

Example

Information Functions

ns_get_session_status

Description

Syntax

Return Value

Example

ns_get_auto_cookie_mode

Description

Syntax

Return Value

Example